Kubernetes Cloud Native 实践 ( 三 ) NFS/PV/PVC

kyaa111 10月前 ⋅ 220 阅读

全文目录

Kubernetes Cloud Native 实践 ( 一 ) 安装

Kubernetes Cloud Native 实践 ( 二 ) 简单使用

Kubernetes Cloud Native 实践 ( 三 ) NFS/PV/PVC

Kubernetes Cloud Native 实践 ( 四 ) 中间件上云

Kubernetes Cloud Native 实践 ( 五 ) 应用上云

Kubernetes Cloud Native 实践 ( 六 ) 集成ELK日志平台

Kubernetes Cloud Native 实践 ( 七 ) 应用监控

Kubernetes Cloud Native 实践 ( 八 ) CICD集成

Kubernetes Cloud Native 实践 ( 九 ) 运维管理

Kubernetes Cloud Native 实践 ( 十 ) 相关问题

Kubernetes Cloud Native 实践 ( 十一 ) 运行截图

NFS/PV/PVC

  1. apt install nfs-common 所有节点
  2. 主节点
    1. apt install nfs-kernel-server
    2. mkdir /nfs/
    3. chmod 777 /nfs/
    4. echo "/nfs *(rw,sync,no_subtree_check,no_root_squash)" > /etc/exports
    5. service nfs-kernel-server restart / systemctl start nfs-server
  3. 从节点
    1. mkdir -p /mnt/nfs/
    2. 在/etc/fstab文件加一行: 192.168.222.129:/nfs /mnt/nfs nfs auto,nofail,noatime,nolock,intr,tcp,actimeo=1800 0 0
    3. mount -a
    4. 在从节点新建一个文件测试是否能同步到主节点
  4. 自动创建pv, 依次kubectl apply -f xxx.yaml
kind: Role
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
metadata:
  name: leader-locking-nfs-client-provisioner
rules:
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["endpoints"]
  verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "create", "update", "patch"]
---
kind: RoleBinding
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
metadata:
  name: leader-locking-nfs-client-provisioner
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
  name: nfs-client-provisioner
  # replace with namespace where provisioner is deployed
  namespace: default
roleRef:
  kind: Role
  name: leader-locking-nfs-client-provisioner
  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io

apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
  name: nfs-client-provisioner
---
kind: Deployment
apiVersion: apps/v1
metadata:
  name: nfs-client-provisioner
spec:
  replicas: 1
  strategy:
    type: Recreate
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: nfs-client-provisioner
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: nfs-client-provisioner
    spec:
      serviceAccount: nfs-client-provisioner
      containers:
        - name: nfs-client-provisioner
          image: easzlab/nfs-subdir-external-provisioner:v4.0.1
          volumeMounts:
            - name: nfs-client-root
              mountPath: /persistentvolumes
          env:
            - name: PROVISIONER_NAME
              value: fuseim.pri/ifs
            - name: NFS_SERVER
              value: 192.168.222.129
            - name: NFS_PATH
              value: /nfs
      volumes:
        - name: nfs-client-root
          nfs:
            server: 192.168.222.129
            path: /nfs
  1. 测试一下, kubectl apply -f xxx.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: nginx
  labels:
    app: nginx
spec:
  ports:
  - port: 80
    name: web
  clusterIP: None
  selector:
    app: nginx
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: StatefulSet
metadata:
  name: web
spec:
  serviceName: "nginx"
  replicas: 2
  selector:
   matchLabels:
      app: nginx
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: nginx
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: nginx
        image: nginx
        ports:
        - containerPort: 80
          name: web
        volumeMounts:
        - name: www
          mountPath: /usr/share/nginx/html
  volumeClaimTemplates:
  - metadata:
      name: www
      annotations:
        volume.beta.kubernetes.io/storage-class: "managed-nfs-storage"
    spec:
      accessModes: [ "ReadWriteOnce" ]
      resources:
        requests:
          storage: 1Gi
  1. 对应用进行扩容缩容删除, 主机的nfs数据仍然存在

注意: 本文归作者所有, 未经作者允许, 不得转载. 若有谬误, 欢迎指出

#k8s #kubernetes #nfs #pv